Application of quality control circle in shortening the visiting time of outpatients in fundus surgery department
Views:
10079
DOI:
10.12419/j.issn.1000-4432.2023.04.03
Publication Date:
2023/04/18
Author(s):
WANG Guiting1, LUO Shanshan1, GAO Jinyun1, LI Yuntong1, FANG Xiaomin1, ZHU Huimeng1, LIAN Yu1, Huang Wenmin1, Xiao huiming2,1
WANG Guiting1, LUO Shanshan1, GAO Jinyun1, LI Yuntong1, FANG Xiaomin1, ZHU Huimeng1, LIAN Yu1, Huang Wenmin1, Xiao huiming2,1
Institution/Unit:
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou 510060, China
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science
Objective: To explore the application effect of quality control circle in shortening the length of outpatient visit in fundus surgery. Methods: A quality control circle group was established to set up the activity theme of shortening the duration of treatment for outpatient patients of fundus surgery, and 484 patients who visited outpatient clinics outside fundus in September 2020 were selected as the pre-activity research objects. In December 2020, 976 patients who visited fundus surgery outpatient department were the subjects of the post-activity study. We analyzed the duration of treatment and the reasons for poor medical experience of patients before the intervention, formulated countermeasures for the reasons and organized and implemented them. Results: After the quality control circle activity was carried out, the mean duration of outpatient visits in fundus surgery was significantly shortened (P<0.05). With the help of the information system, the medical treatment process was optimized to improve the satisfaction of patients, and the team cohesion, enthusiasm, communication and coordination ability of the circle members were significantly improved. Conclusion: Quality control circle activities can shorten the duration of treatment for fundus surgery patients, improve patients' medical experience, enhance the comprehensive ability of the nursing team, and the improvement effect can be maintained sustainably.
根据选定的主题,从信息系统收集2020年9月份(活动开展前)眼底外门诊患者从就诊报到至当天最后一次缴费的实际就诊时长数据。数据分析得出,484例患者的平均就诊时长为3.05h。期间,将就诊时长分解成“就诊报到、医生开诊前检查单、缴费、视力测量、眼压测量、散瞳剂散瞳、候诊、看诊”共8个步骤,患者门诊就诊轨迹流程(图1)。其中,视力测量、眼压测量、散瞳属于医生诊疗前需完成的项目,有助于医生判断诊治病情。通过医院信息系统(hospital information system, HIS)查询各个步骤的用时,计算每个步骤平均时间和占比(表1)。按照柏拉图(图2)“二八定律”得出本次活动的改善重点为:诊前检查开单、候诊、多次排队缴费。
图1 改善前眼底外科门诊患者诊疗轨迹流程
Figure 1 The process of improving the outpatient diagnosis and treatment trajectory of anterior fundus surgery
图2 眼底外科门诊患者就诊时长各影响环节柏拉图
Figure 2 Pareto diagram of each influencing link in the duration of outpatient visits in fundus surgery
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