表1 内地与香港住院医师规范化培训完成及参加最低手术例数的比较（n）
Table 1 Comparison of the minimum number of surgical cases completed and attended in the standardized residency training between the Mainland and Hong Kong（n）
COHK规定的手术种类 | 内地 |
| 香港 | ||
完成 | 参加 |
| 完成 | 参加 | |
白内障手术① | — | 20 |
| 100 | 100 |
激光晶状体后囊膜切开术 | 3 | 5 |
| 15 | — |
激光虹膜切除术 | — | 10 |
| 15 | — |
激光周边虹膜成形术 | — | — |
| 3 | — |
激光小梁成形术 | — | — |
| 5 | — |
激光视网膜光凝术 | — | 5 |
| 20 | — |
黄斑区激光光凝术 | — | — |
| 15 | — |
视网膜复位术 | — | 5 |
| 15 | — |
玻璃体内注射术 | — | — |
| 10 | — |
斜视矫正术 | — | 2 |
| 15 | — |
青光眼手术② | 2 | 20 |
| 15 | — |
玻璃体切除术 | — | 5 |
| 15 | — |
角膜移植手术 | — | 2 |
| 3 | — |
眼部整形或眼眶手术③ | 27 | 65 |
| 15 | — |
眼球破裂修复术④ | 7 | 21 |
| 3 | — |
注： ① 白内障手术包括内地规定的白内障摘除术、人工晶状体植入术； ② 青光眼手术包括内地规定的睫状体冷冻或光凝术、手术虹膜切除术、小梁切除术； ③ 眼部整形或眼眶手术包括内地规定的睑板腺囊肿切除术、眼睑外伤缝合术、眼睑小肿物切除术、羊膜移植术、翼状胬肉切除术、睑内外翻矫正术、泪道手术、义眼台植入术； ④ 眼球破裂修复术包括内地规定的前房穿刺术、角膜穿通缝合术、巩膜裂伤缝合术； —为未作要求。 ① Cataract surgery includes cataract extraction and intralocular lens implantation in the Mainland； ② Glaucoma surgery includes ciliary body cryosurgery or photocoagulation, iridectomy, and trabeculectomy in the Mainland; ③ Oculoplastic or orbital surgery includes chalazion excision, eyelid trauma suture, amniotic membrane transplantation, pterygium excision, correction of entropion or ectropion, lacrimal passage surgey, and prosthesis fitting in the Mainland; ④ Repair of ruptured eyeball includes paracentesis, corneal penetrating suture, and scleral laceration suture in the Mainland; —Not required.
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